Hydroxyzine Uses, Dosage & Side Effects

what is the drug vistaril

It is important to get each dose of this medication as scheduled. If you miss a dose, ask your doctor or pharmacist right away for a new dosing schedule. This medication is given by injection into a muscle as directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your age, weight, medical condition, and response to treatment. Hydroxyzine has a few similarities to OTC antihistamines.

what is the drug vistaril

Why is this medication prescribed?

You may report side effects to FDA at FDA-1088 or at /medwatch. Drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, constipation, or dry mouth may occur. Hydroxyzine will stay in your system for about 100 hours, on average, but its clinical effect may wear off before this time. The half-life of a drug is the time it takes for the plasma (blood) concentration to be reduced by 50% from its original value. It takes about 5 half-lives for a drug to be eliminated from your body, so after about 20 hours x 5 half-lives (100 hours), most of hydroxyzine is gone from an adult’s system. When taking Vistaril for anxiety, it’s important to keep an open line of communication with your healthcare provider.

VISTARIL- hydroxyzine pamoate capsule

They can also include swelling of your tongue, mouth, or throat, which can cause trouble breathing. Sleepiness from hydroxyzine oral tablets usually goes away after you’ve taken them for a few days. But if you have extreme sleepiness or sleepiness that doesn’t go away, tell your doctor. This medicine is in a class of drugs called antihistamines. It works by blocking the action of histamine in the body and lessening activity in the brain.

what is the drug vistaril

Picture of Tattoo Allergic Reaction

  1. Since it’s an antihistamine, another approved use for Vistaril is to alleviate itchy skin due to conditions such as chronic hives (urticaria) and allergies.
  2. Hydroxyzine is not known to interfere with the action of digitalis in any way and it may be used concurrently with this agent.
  3. It can also be used to help control anxiety and produce sleep before surgery.
  4. Any missing drug warnings or information does not in any way guarantee the safety, effectiveness, or the lack of adverse effects of any drug.

Hydroxyzine’s side effects in people who used the drug during pregnancy haven’t been studied. But the drug is known to cause harm in newborns who were exposed to the drug during pregnancy. To treat itching, the recommend starting dosage of hydroxyzine is 25 mg.

Are you currently using Hydroxyzine Hcl?

Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you more about the potential side effects of hydroxyzine oral tablets. They can also suggest alcohol poisoning ways to help reduce side effects. You can also check out this detailed article about hydroxyzine’s side effects.

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 25 mg Capsule Bottle Label

Or they’ll administer your dose at a healthcare facility. To treat anxiety, your doctor will probably have you start by taking 50 mg to 100 mg of hydroxyzine, in divided doses. This means you’ll take 12.5-mg to 25-mg doses two to four times each day. Because of this, hydroxyzine is not recommended for older people. If older people are prescribed the drug, it’s recommended that they start with a low dosage. Alprazolam (Xanax), escitalopram (Lexapro), and sertraline (Zoloft) are prescription drugs that can be used for anxiety.

Avoid cetirizine or levocetirizine in patients who have experienced AGEP or other hypersensitivity reactions with hydroxyzine, due to the risk of cross-sensitivity. Do not take more hydroxyzine oral tablets than your doctor prescribes. Financial assistance to help how can i identify and handle addiction triggers? 6 tips you pay for hydroxyzine oral tablet may be available. Medicine Assistance Tool and NeedyMeds are two websites that provide resources to help reduce the cost of hydroxyzine oral tablets. You should not drink alcohol while you’re taking hydroxyzine oral tablets.

As with all medications, keep your prescription someplace where it is not accessible to children. You don’t have to take this drug with food, but you may if it upsets your stomach. Follow your physician’s instructions to either take Vistaril at regular times daily or to only use it as needed, such as when feelings of anxiousness or tension are adderall and cardiovascular risk increased. Vistaril may be prescribed for children with anxiety, allergies, or as a presurgical medication. However, the dosage recommendations are lower than those indicated for adults. Serious side effects are rare, but involuntary motor activity can occur with Vistaril, particularly if this drug is taken in higher-than-recommended dosages.

Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products). Hydroxyzine may cause a condition that affects the heart rhythm (QT prolongation). QT prolongation can rarely cause serious (rarely fatal) fast/irregular heartbeat and other symptoms (such as severe dizziness, fainting) that need medical attention right away. The dosage is based on your age, medical condition, and response to treatment.

In general, generics usually cost less than brand-name drugs. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while you are taking this medication.

Side effects reported with the administration of Vistaril are usually mild and transitory in nature. As with all medications, the dosage should be adjusted according to the patient’s response to therapy. Atropine and other belladonna alkaloids are not affected by the drug. Hydroxyzine is not known to interfere with the action of digitalis in any way and it may be used concurrently with this agent.

Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Before taking hydroxyzine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to cetirizine; or to levocetirizine; or if you have any other allergies. Depending on your symptoms, Vistaril may be combined with other medications, such as antidepressants. Your healthcare provider also may combine this drug with other forms of anxiety treatments, such as counseling or psychotherapy. In children younger than 6 years of age, the maximum recommended dosage for anxiety or allergy conditions is 50 mg per day and it should be taken in divided doses. When prescribed as a presurgical sedative, the recommended dosage is 0.6 mg per kg of body weight.

Vistaril is also used together with other medications given for anesthesia. Vistaril may also be used to control nausea and vomiting, or to treat allergic skin reactions such as hives or contact dermatitis. The effectiveness of hydroxyzine as an antianxiety agent for long-term use, that is, more than 4 months, has not been assessed by systematic clinical studies. The physician should reassess periodically the usefulness of the drug for the individual patient.

This medicine is also used to relieve symptoms of allergic conditions (eg, chronic urticaria and atopic and contact dermatoses). Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially drowsiness, confusion, constipation, trouble urinating or QT prolongation (see above). Drowsiness and confusion can increase the risk of falling.

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